Geographic information systems (GIS) is a web-based mapping program that is used in a broad range of fields, from land management to environmental science. The best geographic information systems master’s degrees offer a comprehensive look at GIS technology and provide an academic experience that will prepare students for real-world experience in the field.
Choosing the right Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems can be a challenge. Continue reading for an in-depth guide on the best master’s degree programs available, as well as a deeper look into the various geographic master’s degree jobs and salaries available after graduation.
Where Can I Get a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems?
The top schools offering a geographical information systems master’s degree include Arizona State University, Florida State University, and Temple University. Read on to get a deeper look at each program.
What Schools Offer the Best Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degrees?
- Arizona State University
- Florida State University
- Temple University
- University of Minnesota – Twin Cities
- University of Wisconsin – Madison
What Are the Admission Requirements for a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems?
The admissions requirements for a geographic information master’s degree include a Bachelor’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems or a related field. Many programs also require candidates to have at least one year of experience in the field of GIS.
Some schools will require GRE test scores, but most do not. However, schools will require you to submit two to three letters of recommendation, as well as a personal statement of purpose explaining why you want to pursue this degree.
Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree Admission Requirements
- Bachelor’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems or related field
- 3.0 average GPA
- Letters of recommendation
- Personal statement
- Resume showing experience in the field
How to Get a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems
You can get a geographic information systems master’s degree by fulfilling all required credits in core courses and passing the courses with a minimum GPA of 3.0. Each program will have its own curriculum and degree requirements for graduation.
How Many Credits Do You Need for a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems?
You will typically need at least 30 credits for a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems. In addition, you’ll need 15 credit hours in general geographic information systems classes. The remaining 15 credit hours are specialized electives or core courses for a specific concentration.
Geographic Information Systems Degree Requirements
- 15 credit hours for core courses, such as Introduction to GIS and Geospatial Analytics
- 12 – 15 credit hours of core courses for specific concentrations, such as Map-Making
- 0 – 3 elective credit hours
- Individual studies, which require a proposal presentation and capstone project
- Internship
Best Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree Programs and Schools: Overview
| School | Program | Accreditation |
|---|---|---|
| Arizona State University | Geographic Information Systems, MAS | Higher Learning Commission |
| Florida State University | Masters in GIS | Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, Commission on Colleges |
| George Mason University | Geographic and Cartographic Science, MS | Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, Commission on Colleges |
| Minnesota State University – Mankato | Geographic Information Science, MS | Higher Learning Commission |
| Temple University | Professional Science Master’s In Geographic Information Systems | Middle States Commission on Higher Education |
| University of Arizona | Geographic Information Systems Technology (MS) | Higher Learning Commission |
| University of Minnesota – Twin Cities | Master of Geographic Information Science | Higher Learning Commission |
| University of Pittsburgh | Professional MS Program in GIS and Remote Sensing | |
| University of Washington – Tacoma | MS in Geospatial Technologies | Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities |
| University of Wisconsin – Madison | Cartography and Geographic Informations Systems M.S. | Higher Learning Commission |
Best Schools for Geographic Information Systems: Top Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree Programs
Each graduate school offering a master’s program in geographic information systems provides students with unique skillsets needed for success in the geospatial industry. Below you’ll find an overview of the costs, requirements, and application processes of each master’s degree program.
What Is a Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree?
A geographic information system master’s degree is a program that teaches students how to utilize geographic information science and technology to collect, analyze, model, and distribute data about the earth’s geography.
A Master’s Degree in Geography and GIS often combines geography, sustainable development, and computer science elements with project management. Depending on the program, a GIS master’s degree typically takes one to three years to complete.
How Important Is a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems?
A Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Science is important for growth and development in one’s career goals. A Master of Science degree lends scientific legitimacy to your education and further qualifies you with both the technical and soft skills needed for job security in the field. Additionally, those with a GIS master’s degree and certification can bill for a higher rate in the private sector.
What Types of Master’s Degrees Can You Get in Geographic Information Systems?
The majority of master’s programs in geographic information systems are Masters of Science. However, a few programs label their programs Masters of Art, as they categorize their programs in the liberal arts section. Masters programs focused on geography are often Masters of Arts and offer a GIS science-based specialization to accompany the MA degree.
Is It Better to Get a Master of Science or Master of Arts in Geographic Information Systems?
It is typically better to get a Master of Science in Geographic Information Systems, as it focuses more on the technical and scientific elements of the subject. In addition, it lends scientific legitimacy to your degree and allows you to work in sectors focused on science.
With a Master of Arts, the academic focus is more on the field of geography and less on hard science. It focuses more on historical data and social science. Both will help you gain employment in the field, however, you will have more opportunities with a science degree.
What Is the Difference Between a Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree and a Geographic Information Systems Certificate?
The difference between a geographic information systems master’s degree and a geographic information systems certificate is the time and level of education you receive. A master’s degree requires more classes and can give you more leverage in future employment.
A certificate can provide specialization in one or two areas of GIS. You can usually study online to earn certificates whereas degree programs are mostly completed on campus or in a hybrid format.
How Much Does It Cost to Get a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems?
A Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems costs between $18,600 and $25,000 on average, according to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). The cost varies between institutions and is based on factors like course load and whether the university is private or public.
Tuition at a public institution is often cheaper than at private universities. However, you will still get the same quality education at both types of schools. You should base your decision on the quality of the program offered by the school, and explore the types of financial aid options offered.
How Long Does It Take to Get a Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree?
Getting a geographic information systems master’s degree takes around two years, on average. However, if you can only take part-time courses, some master’s degrees could take up to three years.
For a two-year program, you will complete six semesters, including summers. For schools operating on a quarter schedule, you will attend classes for eight quarters, including summers. As most programs range from 30 to 36 credits, you’ll need to take six credits per semester.
How Hard Is It to Get a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems?
It is not very hard to get a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems if you already have some experience in this field. The classes focus on a specific skill set and user-focused data. However, it is much more difficult if you have not received your Bachelor’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems, or have not received any hands-on experience.
Why Should You Get a Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree?
You should get a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems because it will help you achieve higher-level jobs that involve GIS. For example, the information and skills learned in these courses will help you prepare for jobs as a cartographer, land surveyor, or even an urban and regional planner. GIS also offers many versatile career options, from database management in the private sector to modeling population growth in an academic setting.
What Courses Do You Need to Take in a Master’s Degree Program in Geographic Information Systems?
While completing your degree in geographic information systems, you will take core classes that focus not only on GIS technology but also on geospatial analysis and practical courses for specific fields. The following are examples of popular courses you may complete during the program.
Introduction to Geographic Information Science
In all graduate degree programs, you will take an introductory course in GIS. In this course, you will learn about the development and functions of GIS, the theory and concepts that dictate GIScience, and spatial data processing.
GIS Database Development
Database Development teaches graduate students how to design, create, and manage large databases. Students will also learn about using desktop GIS software and possible data integrations. This course often requires a problem-solving course as a prerequisite.
Spatial Modeling
Spatial modeling introductory courses focus on simulation models and how they apply to physical geography and human problems. Advanced spatial modeling courses focus on spatial statistics and the tools necessary to build a spatial modeling database.
Remote Sensing
Remote sensing is not always a core course for all geographic information systems degrees, but it is a required course for those who specialize in geospatial intelligence. This course will teach remote sensing system operation, processing techniques, and data products used in the field.
Planning Principles
Master’s students will often take courses in planning principles. This course will teach you the skills necessary to analyze land for future use, and you will understand how to determine if the land is suitable for development, and the constraints on the area.
Continuing Education Paths for Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree Graduates
Once you are finished with your GIS master’s degree, you may want to consider pursuing continuing education by earning a Certified GIS Professional certification. The GIS Certification Institute offers this certification and this professional certification shows employers that you adhere to professional and ethical standards required in the field.
Related Geographic Information Systems Degrees
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What to Look For in the Best Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree Programs
Determining which master’s degree program to apply to can be overwhelming. There are a few critical things to consider before submitting your application. When searching for the right school, the following items should be on the top of your list.
Accreditations
Accreditation is essential for any school or program, so be sure to choose a university that is accredited. It shows that the college adheres to the same quality standards as other schools accredited by the same entity, and it shows potential employers that you have learned what they expect to give them confidence in your abilities.
Specialization/Concentration Options
There are many fields you can enter after obtaining your GIS master’s degree. Be sure to find a program that offers a concentration in your chosen field. If you are not sure which area you wish to specialize in, look for a program with a few options, such as environmental or urban planning or database management.
Program Reputation
As with accreditation, reputation is essential for future employers. You’ll want to find a graduate degree program that has a good reputation. Potential employers will know you have studied at one of the best schools for your concentration, and you can research the national and global rankings of your school of interest.
Cost
Cost is a very important factor in choosing a geographic information science master’s degree program. Most master’s degree programs offer financial aid to those who qualify to help offset the costs of tuition and other fees. Find a school with affordable tuition for your budget, and take advantage of financial aid opportunities by asking the university about available aid options.
Student Services
Student services can help you with securing a job after graduation. Students can use the service to polish their interview skills, meet potential employers, and prepare a resume for post-graduation employment.
What Is the Most Affordable Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree?
The most affordable geographic information systems master’s degree is offered by University of Minnesota. The program has a base tuition of $9,146 annually, with additional fees of only $1,650.
Salary and Job Outlook for Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree Graduates
Once you have graduated with a geographic information systems master’s degree, it is time to start looking for career opportunities. With a Master’s in Geographic Information Systems, you can work in the field collecting environmental data to model, or in the office analyzing information. There are many career options in the field of GIS for master’s degree holders.
How Hard Is It to Get a Job With a Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree?
It is not hard to get a job with a geographic information systems master’s degree. However, most entry-level positions in this field tend to be part-time and lower-paying internships. Once you gain some hands-on experience and a master’s degree, you can seek higher-paying opportunities.
What’s the Average Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree Salary?
The average salary for a geospatial scientist with a geographic information systems master’s degree is approximately $65,000 per year on average, according to PayScale. With a master’s degree, you will earn an average of $5,000 more than those who have a bachelor’s degree.
What Types of Jobs Can You Get With a Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree?
The types of jobs you can get with a geographic information systems master’s degree include land surveyor, cartographer, environmental scientist, and hydrogeologist. These positions are available in areas such as conservation, climate science, public or urban planning, or forestry. In addition, you will use your education in data integration and analysis to collect and analyze geographic data to produce actionable intelligence and informative models.
Geographic Information Systems Degree Jobs
- Geographic Information Systems Analyst
- Geospatial Analyst
- Cartographer
- Environmental Scientist
- Hydrogeologist
Potential Careers With a Geographic Information Systems Degree
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How Much Money Can You Make With a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems?
You can make between $53,000 and $85,000 per year with a geographic information systems master’s degree. For example, a geographic information systems analyst has a starting average salary of about $53,000 per year, while a hydrogeologist earns an average annual salary of $84,030.
Some of the higher-paying geographic information systems jobs include cartographers, geospatial analysts, environmental scientists, geographic information system analysts, and hydrogeologists.
Highest-Paying Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree Jobs and Salaries: Overview
| Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree Jobs | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Hydrogeologist | $84,030 |
| Geoscientist | $83,680 |
| Environmental Scientist | $73,530 |
| Cartographer | $68,900 |
| Geospatial Analyst | $60,270 |
Best Jobs for Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree Grads
The best geographic information systems master’s degree jobs have a wide range of career paths. For example, you could work in an office analyzing data collected by field technicians or use GIS software to create three-dimensional models showing how much an area such as a riverbed has changed over time. Below are some of the careers available in GIS.
Best Jobs According to Your Major
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Is a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems Worth It?
Yes, a Master’s Degree in Geographic Information Systems is definitely worth it. With a Master of Science in Geographic Information Systems, you can obtain a more lucrative career path and gain the skills needed to analyze data that interests you. A master’s degree will further qualify you with the technical skills and hands-on experience necessary for success.
Many high-paying and high-rewarding career paths exist in the field of geographic information systems science. There are many parts of the earth that have not yet been explored, and GIS technology can help you find new revelations about our planet.
Additional Reading About Geographic Information Systems
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Geographic Information Systems Master’s Degree FAQ
No, you do not have to be a coding specialist to gain employment in a geographic information systems (GIS) field. However, having some knowledge of basic types of coding languages such as Python or Java can be helpful, and many master’s degree programs include courses on them.
The difference between a geographic information systems technician and an analyst is that a technician is typically an entry-level, data-collecting position that only requires a bachelor’s degree, whereas an analyst is a mid-level career opportunity that analyzes data. Analysts require at least three years of experience, and a master’s degree can further qualify candidates.
You should have a basic understanding of math to pursue a degree in geographic information systems, but math is not as heavily used as compared to other scientific or tech fields. GIS calculates areas, hill gradients, heights of places, and distances. You should be able to use the software to analyze and model data based on the application’s calculations.
Yes, there is a future in geographic information systems. It is an evolving industry that has embraced the digital connection between collaborators and allows us to visually depict changes in the natural environment. There is also room for growth in the industry, and BLS predicts an eight percent job growth for environmental scientists by 2030.
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